缅甸与大规模杀伤性武器

缅甸现时普遍认为不具有大规模杀伤性武器,但曾被怀疑启动了核武器的开发计划。[1]但是,国际社会普遍认为如果这样的计划确实存在,缅甸的技术和财政限制可能使该计划难以成功。[2]

缅甸长期以来一直受到使用化学武器的指控,然而,核威胁倡议组织表示「没有证据证明缅甸有化武计划」。[3]另外一方面,缅甸近年来也开始经济改革和开放,与西方世界的关系亦没有之前那么紧张,发展大规模杀伤性和核武器计划的诱因也没有那么迫切的必要。[4][5]

缅甸是核不扩散条约的成员国,但不是化学或生物不扩散条约的成员国。[5]

注释和参考

  1. 页面存档备份,存于, Sydney Morning Herald, August 24, 2009, Accessed November 17, 2009.
  2. . NTI. [9 August 2014]. (原始内容存档于2014-07-09). Kelley further argued, however, that it would be extremely difficult for Myanmar, given its limited technical and financial capabilities, to develop nuclear weapons successfully.
  3. . NTI. [26 October 2013]. (原始内容存档于2014-07-09).
  4. . NTI. [9 August 2014]. (原始内容存档于2014-07-09). The U.S. State Department expressed concern about Burma's NPT compliance in 2011, however in its 2012 compliance report it stated that its concerns "were partially allayed" by 2012.
  5. . NTI. [26 October 2013]. (原始内容存档于2014-07-09).
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