八哥属
八哥属(属名:)是椋鸟科的一个属,广泛分布于亚洲热带地区,部分作为观赏鸟引入世界各地,家八哥为其模式种[1]。其学名来自古希腊语“akridos”(蝗虫)、“-thēras”(捕食)[2]。
八哥属![]() | |
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八哥 Acridotheres cristatellus | |
科学分类 ![]() | |
界: | 动物界 Animalia |
门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
纲: | 鸟纲 Aves |
目: | 雀形目 Passeriformes |
科: | 椋鸟科 Sturnidae |
属: | 八哥属 Acridotheres Vieillot, 1816 |
中文的「八哥」是对八哥叫声的描述。「八」为其叫声的拟声词,而「哥」实为「謌」,通「歌」,本意为会叭叭叫的鸟[3]。
分类
该属包含以下几个种:[4]
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种系发生关系[5] |
参考文献
- Mayr, Ernst; Greenway, James C. Jr (编). . Volume 15. Cambridge, Massachusetts: Museum of Comparative Zoology. 1962: 112 [2019-03-14]. (原始内容存档于2018-11-05).
- Jobling, J.A. del Hoyo, J.; Elliott, A.; Sargatal, J.; Christie, D.A.; de Juana, E. , 编. . Handbook of the Birds of the World Alive. Lynx Edicions. 2018 [11 May 2018].
- 国立故宫博物院编辑委员会 (编). 一. 国立故宫博物院. 1997: 51. ISBN 957-562-308-8.
鸜鹆,本名哵哵鸟,《玉篇》:「哵,鸟(注:应为「鸣」之误记)也」。《广》:「哵,布拔切,读八。」是八即哵。其哥者,哥即古謌字。凡能言之鸟,皆可名哥,如鹦哥、了哥是也。
- Gill, Frank; Donsker, David (编). . World Bird List Version 8.1. International Ornithologists' Union. 2018 [11 May 2018]. (原始内容存档于2017-01-07).
- Zuccon, D.; Pasquet, E.; Ericson, P. G. P. (PDF). Zoologica Scripta. 2008, 37: 469–481. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2008.00339.x.
- Feare, Chris & Craig, Adrian (1999): Starlings and Mynas. Princeton University Press. ISBN 0-7136-3961-X
- Grimmett, Richard; Inskipp, Carol, Inskipp, Tim & Byers, Clive (1999): Birds of India, Pakistan, Nepal, Bangladesh, Bhutan, Sri Lanka, and the Maldives. Princeton University Press, Princeton, N.J.. ISBN 0-691-04910-6
- Jønsson, Knud A. & Fjeldså, Jon (2006): A phylogenetic supertree of oscine passerine birds (Aves: Passeri). Zool. Scripta 35(2): 149–186. doi:10.1111/j.1463-6409.2006.00221.x (HTML abstract)
- Zuccon, Dario; Cibois, Anne; Pasquet, Eric & Ericson, Per G.P. (2006): Nuclear and mitochondrial sequence data reveal the major lineages of starlings, mynas and related taxa. Molecular Phylogenetics and Evolution 41(2): 333-344. doi:10.1016/j.ympev.2006.05.007 (HTML abstract)
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