玉蟹科

玉蟹科學名:)是短尾下目(螃蟹)玉蟹總科的其中一個科。

玉蟹科
Ebalia tumefacta
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 节肢动物门 Arthropoda
亚门: 甲殼亞門 Crustacea
纲: 软甲纲 Malacostraca
目: 十足目 Decapoda
亚目: Pleocyemata
下目: 短尾下目 Brachyura
派: 真短尾派 Eubrachyura
亚派: 異孔亞派 Heterotremata
总科: 玉蟹總科 Leucosioidea
科: 玉蟹科 Leucosiidae
Samouelle, 1819
亞科
  • 美妙蟹亚科 Cryptocneminae Stimpson, 1907
  • 坚壳蟹亚科 Ebaliinae Stimpson, 1871
  • 玉蟹亚科 Leucosiinae Samouelle, 1819

分類

玉蟹科大致可分為三個亞科,以及部份地位未定的品種[1]。根據2009年以前的分類,本科原來分為四個亞科[2],但現時拳蟹亞科已併入坚壳蟹亚科內[1]

以下為現時經修訂後的分類[1]

美妙蟹亚科 Cryptocneminae Stimpson, 1907

  • 美妙蟹屬 Cryptocnemus Stimpson, 1858
  • Leucisca MacLeay, 1838
  • Lissomorpha Ward, 1933
  • Onychomorpha Stimpson, 1858

坚壳蟹亚科 Ebaliinae Stimpson, 1871

  • Acanthilia Galil, 2000
  • Afrophila Galil, 2009
  • Alox C. G. S. Tan & Ng, 1995
  • Ancylodactyla Galil, 2004
  • 栗殼蟹屬 Arcania Leach, 1817
  • Atlantolocia Galil, 2009
  • Atlantophila Galil, 2009
  • Atlantotlos Doflein, 1904
  • Bellidilia Kinahan, 1856
  • Callidactylus Stimpson, 1871
  • Cateios C. G. S. Tan & Ng, 1993
  • Coralliocryptus Komai & Ng, 2012 [3]
  • Dolos C. G. S. Tan & Richer de Forges, 1993
  • 坚壳蟹属 Ebalia Leach, 1817
  • Ebaliopsis Ihle, 1918
  • Favus Lanchester, 1900
  • Galilia Ng & Richer de Forges, 2007
  • Heterolithadia Alcock, 1896
  • 異核果蟹屬 Heteronucia Alcock, 1896
  • Hiplyra Galil, 2009
  • Ihleus Ovaere, 1989
  • Ilia Leach, 1817
  • Iliacantha Stimpson, 1871
  • 飛輪蟹屬 Ixa Leach, 1817
  • Kabutos Komatsu & Ng, 2011 [4]
  • Leucosilia Bell, 1855
  • Lithadia Bell, 1855
  • Lyphira Galil, 2009
  • Merocryptoides T. Sakai, 1963
  • 裂隱蟹屬 Merocryptus A. Milne-Edwards, 1873
  • 長臂蟹屬 Myra Leach, 1817
  • Myrine Galil, 2001
  • Myropsis Stimpson, 1871
  • Nobiliela Komatsu & Takeda, 2003
  • 核果蟹屬 Nucia Dana, 1852
  • Nuciops Serène & Soh, 1976
  • Nursia Leach, 1817
  • Nursilia Bell, 1855
  • Oreophorus Rüppell, 1830
  • Oreotlos Ihle, 1918
  • Orientotlos T. Sakai, 1980
  • Paranursia Serène & Soh, 1976
  • Parilia Wood-Mason & Alcock, 1891
  • Persephona Leach, 1817
  • 拳蟹屬 Philyra Leach, 1817
  • Praebebalia Rathbun, 1911
  • Praosia C. G. S. Tan & Ng, 1993
  • Pseudomyra Capart, 1951
  • Pseudophilyra Miers, 1879
  • 豆形拳蟹屬 Pyrhila Galil, 2009
  • 長螯蟹屬 Randallia Stimpson, 1857
  • Raylilia Galil, 2001
  • Ryphila Galil, 2009
  • Speloeophoroides Melo & Torres, 1998
  • Speleophorus A. Milne-Edwards, 1865
  • Tanaoa Galil, 2003
  • Tlos Adams & White, 1849
  • Tokoyo Galil, 2003
  • Toru Galil, 2003
  • Uhlias Stimpson, 1871
  • Urashima Galil, 2003

玉蟹亚科 Leucosiinae Samouelle, 1819

  • Coleusia Galil, 2006
    • Coleusia biannulata (Tyndale-Biscoe & RW George, 1962)
    • Coleusia huilianae Promdam, Nabhitabhata & Galil, 2014
    • Coleusia janani Giraldes, Al-Maslamni & Smyth, 2017[5]
    • Coleusia magna (Tyndale-Biscoe & RW George, 1962)
    • Coleusia rangita Galil, 2006
    • Coleusia signata (Paulson, 1875)
    • Coleusia urania (Herbst, 1801)
  • Euclosiana Galil & Ng, 2010
  • 玉蟹屬 Leucosia Weber, 1795
  • Seulocia Galil, 2005
  • Soceulia Galil, 2006
  • Urnalana Galil, 2005

地位未定

  • Ampliura Morris & Collins, 1991
  • Andorina Lőrenthey, 1901
  • Duncanitrix Schweitzer, Dworschak & Martin, 2011 [6]
  • Gemmacarcinus Müller & Collins, 1991
  • Hepatinulus Ristori, 1886
  • Nucilobus Morris & Collins, 1991
  • Palaeomyra A. Milne-Edwards in Sismonda, 1861
  • Pterocarcinus Blow, 2003
  • Typilobus Stoliczka, 1871

參考

  1. Sammy De Grave, N. Dean Pentcheff, Shane T. Ahyong; et al. (PDF). Raffles Bulletin of Zoology. 2009,. Suppl. 21: 1–109 [2012-12-18]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2011-06-06) (英语).
  2. 陈惠莲; 孙海宝. . 中國科学出版社. ISBN 7-03-008887-5.
  3. Tomoyuki Komai & Peter K. L. Ng. (PDF excerpt). Zootaxa. 2012, 3352: 40–50 [2012-12-18]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-07-24).
  4. Hironori Komatsu & Peter K. L. Ng. (PDF excerpt). Zootaxa. 201 1, 2881: 31–38 [2012-12-18]. (原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-07-24).
  5. Bruno Welter Giraldes, Ibrahim Al-Maslamani and David Smyth. 2017. A New Species of Leucosiid Crab (Decapoda: Brachyura: Leucosiidae) from the Arabian Gulf. Zootaxa. 4250(4); 389–395. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4250.4.9
  6. Carrie E. Schweitzer, Peter C. Dworschak & Joel W. Martin. . Journal of Crustacean Biology. 2011, 31 (2): 361–363. doi:10.1651/10-3395.1.

外部連結

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