汕头话
汕头话是汉藏语系汉语族闽语支闽南语的一种方言，属闽南语潮汕片。通行于广东省汕头市一带。[2]
| 汕头话 | |
|---|---|
| Swatow | |
| 汕头话/Suan¹tao⁵ uê⁷ | |
| 母语国家和地区 |  中国大陆 |
| 区域 | 广东省汕头市 |
| 语系 | |
| 语言代码 | |
| ISO 639-3 | – |
| Glottolog | shan1244[1] |
音韵体系
汕头话有18个声母、61个韵母及8个声调。
韵母
| i | u | |
| a | ia | ua |
| o | io | |
| e | ue | |
| ɯ | ||
| ai | uai | |
| oi | ui | |
| au | iau | |
| ou | iu | |
| ĩ | ||
| ã | ĩã | uã |
| ĩõ | ||
| ẽ | ||
| ɯ̃ | ||
| ãĩ | ||
| õĩ | ||
| im | ||
| am | iam | |
| iŋ | uŋ | |
| aŋ | iaŋ | uaŋ |
| oŋ | ioŋ | |
| eŋ | ||
| ɤŋ | ||
| iʔ | ||
| aʔ | iaʔ | uaʔ |
| oʔ | ioʔ | |
| eʔ | ||
| oiʔ | iuʔ | |
| ip̚ | ||
| ap̚ | iap̚ | uap̚ |
| ik̚ | uk̚ | |
| ak̚ | iak̚ | uak̚ |
| ok̚ | iok̚ | |
| ek̚ | ||
| m̩ |
声调
| 标号 | 1 | 2 | 3 | 4 | 5 | 6 | 7 | 8 |
| 调类 | 阴平 | 阴上 | 阴去 | 阴入 | 阳平 | 阳上 | 阳去 | 阳入 |
| 音值 | ˧˧ (33) | ˥˧ (53) | ˨˩˧ (213) | ˨ (2) | ˥˥ (55) | ˧˥ (35) | ˩˩ (11) | ˥ (5) |
| 例字 | 诗 | 死 | 四 | 薛 | 时 | 是 | 示 | 蚀 |
参考资料
- Hammarström, Harald; Forkel, Robert; Haspelmath, Martin; Bank, Sebastian (编). . . Jena: Max Planck Institute for the Science of Human History. 2016.
- . [2015-10-16]. （原始内容存档于2010-10-19）.
外部链接
英语维基文库中与本条目相关的原始文献：
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