傘藻屬

傘藻屬（學名：）是綠藻的一個屬，又稱「人魚酒杯」(mermaid's wine glass)。傘藻屬的所有種都屬於單細胞生物，外表呈現傘形。細長的傘柱長0.5∼10公分，而頂端有一圈分枝，形成傘蓋。傘藻屬的傘柱基部有一個大核，而當它成熟時會分裂，而胞子會隨著細胞質流進孢子囊或傘的裂片中。由於傘藻屬容易嫁接，因此他常被用於基因研究。

伞藻属
科学分类 编辑
界： 植物界 Plantae
门： 绿藻门 Chlorophyta
纲： 石蓴綱 Ulvophyceae
目： 绒枝藻目 Dasycladales
科： 多枝藻科 Polyphysaceae
属： 伞藻属 Acetabularia
J.V.F.Lamouroux, 1812
異名
  • Acetabulum Boehm.
  • Polyphisa Berthold, 1827
  • Polyphysa Lamarck, 1816

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：[1]

  • Acetabularia acetabulum (Linnaeus) Silva
  • Acetabularia acetabulum Linnaeus, 1758
  • 伞藻 Acetabularia caliculus J.V.Lamour.
  • 棒形伞藻 Acetabularia clavata Yamada
  • 细圆齿伞藻 Acetabularia crenulata J.V.Lamour.
  • 齿状伞藻 Acetabularia dentata Solms-Laubach, 1895
  • 尖顶伞藻 Acetabularia exigua Solms-laubach
  • 法洛伞藻 Acetabularia farlowii Solms-Lamxach
  • 极大伞藻 Acetabularia gigas Solm.
  • Acetabularia integra J.V.Lamouroux
  • Acetabularia jalakanyakae [2]
  • Acetabularia kilneri J.Ag.
  • 大伞藻 Acetabularia major G.Martens, 1866
  • 地中海伞藻 Acetabularia mediterranea J.V.Lamouroux
  • Acetabularia moebii
  • 多孢伞藻 Acetabularia myriospora Joly et Cordeiro-Marino
  • 小伞藻 Acetabularia parvula Solms –Laubach
  • Acetabularia penicillus (R.Br.) J.Ag.
  • Acetabularia peniculus (R.Brown ex Turner) Solms-Laubach, 1895
  • Acetabularia polyphysoides
  • 微形伞藻 Acetabularia pusilla （Howe）Collins
  • 琉球伞藻 Acetabularia ryukyuensis Okamura & Yamada ex Okamura
  • Acetabularia schenckii K.Möbius
  • Acetabularia shenckii Mobius
  • 梨形伞藻 Acetabularia tsengiana Egerod
  • 未氏伞藻 Acetabularia velasquezii Trono , Santiago et Ganzon-Fortes

参考文献
  1. . GBIF. [2023-06-09]. （原始内容存档于2023-04-01）.
  2. K. C. Sainia, A. Madhub, R. K. Kohlia, K. Guptac and F. Bast. 2021. Morpho-Molecular Assessment of Acetabularia jalakanyakae sp. nov. (Dasycladales, Chlorophyta), A New Species from Andaman and Nicobar Islands, India. Indian Journal of Geo-Marine Sciences. 50(9); 701-708.
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