三氟溴乙烯

三氟溴乙烯是一种全卤代乙烯,化学式为F
2
CCBrF。它是易燃的无色气体,具有类似于光气的霉味。它会自发聚合。[3]

三氟溴乙烯
IUPAC名
bromotrifluoroethene
别名 trifluorovinyl bromide, trifluorobromoethylene
识别
CAS号 598-73-2
UN编号 2419
性质
化学式 C2BrF3
摩尔质量 160.92 g·mol−1
外观 无色气体
氣味 moldy,[1] phosgene-like[2]
沸点 –2.5°C[2]
危险性
主要危害 spontaneous polymerisation, flammable[3]
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。

制备

它可由三氟氯乙烯反应得到:[3][4]

它最初由比利时化学家Fred Swartz于1899年制得。[5]

参考文献

  1. Hazardous Substance Fact Sheet, New Jersey Department of Health PDF
  2. Yaws, C. L., Braker, W. (2001). Matheson gas data book. Page 69
  3. Arthur J. Elliott, Bromotrifluoroethylene in Kirk-Othmer Encyclopedia of Chemical Technology
  4. Fluorine chemistry: a comprehensive treatment (1995), pages 479–480
  5. Industrial Polymers and Radiation: Proceedings of the Symposium Held at Sardar Patel University, Vallabh Vidyanagar, Gujarat, February 12-14, 1979.
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