4-甲基叔丁苯
4-甲基叔丁苯是一种有机化合物,化学式为C11H16。它可由氢气在钯催化下还原4-叔丁基苯甲醛得到[2][3],或在酸催化下由2-甲基丙烯和甲苯反应制得。[4]在相转移催化剂和氯化钴催化下,它可以被氧气氧化为4-叔丁基苯甲酸。[5]它在混酸中硝化,可以得到3-硝基-4-甲基叔丁苯。[6]
4-甲基叔丁苯 | |
---|---|
别名 | 4-叔丁基甲苯 对甲基叔丁苯 |
识别 | |
CAS号 | 98-51-1 |
性质 | |
化学式 | C11H16 |
摩尔质量 | 148.24 g·mol−1 |
密度 | 0.8612 g/cm3(20 °C)[1] |
熔点 | −52 °C(221 K)[1] |
沸点 | 193 °C(466 K)[1] |
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考文献
- "Hazardous Substances Data Bank" data were obtained from the National Library of Medicine (US). Retrieved from SciFinder. [2021-12-24].
- Shuguo Wang, Peng Zhou, Liang Jiang, Zehui Zhang, Kejian Deng, Yuhua Zhang, Yanxi Zhao, Jinlin Li, Steven Bottle, Huaiyong Zhu. . Journal of Catalysis. 2018-12, 368: 207–216 [2021-12-24]. doi:10.1016/j.jcat.2018.10.017 (英语).
- Giorgio La Sorella, Laura Sperni, Patrizia Canton, Lisa Coletti, Fabrizio Fabris, Giorgio Strukul, Alessandro Scarso. . The Journal of Organic Chemistry. 2018-07-20, 83 (14): 7438–7446 [2021-12-24]. ISSN 0022-3263. doi:10.1021/acs.joc.8b00314. (原始内容存档于2019-05-02) (英语).
- Fu, Xiangkai; Pu, Wanli; Luo, Bikuei; Deng, Chuanyue. Perfluorooctanesulfonic acid catalyzed Friedel-Crafts alkylation with olefins in gas-liquid phase. Chinese Chemical Letters, 1993. 4 (4): 307-310.
- Nimer Taha, Mandan Chidambaram, Jihad Dakka, Yoel Sasson. . Catalysis Letters. 2009-05, 129 (3-4): 358–362 [2021-12-24]. ISSN 1011-372X. doi:10.1007/s10562-009-9874-5 (英语).
- J. V. N. Vara Prasad. . Organic Letters. 2000-04-01, 2 (8): 1069–1072 [2021-12-24]. ISSN 1523-7060. doi:10.1021/ol0056170. (原始内容存档于2021-12-24) (英语).
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