1857年經濟危機

1857年經濟危機是由于经济过度扩张而引起的金融恐慌，最初發源地是美国。由於19世纪50年代，世界经济的联系也更加紧密，这也使得1857年的經濟危機第一次成为世界性的经济危机[1][2]。

1857年10月13日，俄亥俄人壽公司宣佈破產[3]。僅當年美國就有近5000家企業破產[4]。

備註
  1. Fulfer, Johnny. . The Economic Historian. April 6, 2018 [April 28, 2020].
  2. See the "Preface" contained in the Collected Works of Karl Marx and Frederick Engels Volume 28 (International Publishers: New York, 1986) p. XIII.
  3. 田战省；魏巍 长春：北方妇女儿童出版社 2012 第64页. . （原始内容存档于2021-09-15）.
  4. 施树禄 哈尔滨：哈尔滨出版社 2018 第24页. . （原始内容存档于2021-09-15）.

参考书目
  • Calomiris, Charles W.; Schweikart, Larry. . Journal of Economic History. 1991, 51 (4): 807–834 [2020-08-29]. doi:10.1017/S0022050700040122. （原始内容存档于2015-09-23）.
  • Glasner, David, ed. Business Cycles and Depressions: An Encyclopedia 1997.
  • Huston, James L. . Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press. 1987. ISBN 978-0807113684.
  • Huston, James L. . Agricultural History. 1983, 57 (1): 14–32. JSTOR 3742656.
  • Kelly, Morgan; Gráda, Cormac Ó. (PDF). American Economic Review. 2000, 90 (5): 1110–1124 [2020-08-29]. JSTOR 2677843. doi:10.1257/aer.90.5.1110. （原始内容存档 (PDF)于2019-12-30）.
  • Klein, Philip Shriver. President James Buchanan (Pennsylvania State University Press, 1962).
  • Kynaston, David. . New York: Bloomsbury Publishing. 2017: 161–164. ISBN 978-1408868560.
  • McPherson, James M. . New York: Oxford University Press. 2003. ISBN 978-0195038637.
  • Long, Kathryn Teresa. The Revival of 1857–58: Interpreting an American Religious Awakening Oxford University Press, 1998 online edition（页面存档备份，存于）
  • Rezneck, Samuel. Business Depressions and Financial Panics (Greenwood 1968).
  • Ross, Michael A. Justice of Shattered Dreams: Samuel Freeman Miller and the Supreme Court During the Civil War Era . Baton Rouge: Louisiana State University Press, 2003.
  • Sobel, Robert. . New York: Crowell. 1973. ISBN 978-0690002669.
  • Spiegelman, Mortimer. [=0057&display[]=247&display[]=265 ]. Ohio State Archaeological and Historical Quarterly. 1948, 57: 247–65 [2020-08-29]. （原始内容存档于2020-02-14）.
  • Stampp, Kenneth. . New York: Oxford University Press. 1990. ISBN 978-0195039023.
  • Twichell, G. . Bulletin of the Business Historical Society. 1937, 11 (2): 28–29. JSTOR 3110999. doi:10.2307/3110999.
  • Van Vleck, George W. The Panic of 1857, an Analytical Study (New York: Columbia University Press, 1943)

报纸

外部链接
维基共享资源上的相关多媒体资源：1857年經濟危機
This article is issued from Wikipedia. The text is licensed under Creative Commons - Attribution - Sharealike. Additional terms may apply for the media files.