驾车枪击

驾车枪击是一种袭击方式，袭击方通常会从機動車輛内向目标射击[1]，之后乘车逃离现场。驾车枪击的优势在于袭击者能快速完成袭击，之后再快速逃离现场，执法力量通常来不及做出反应。驾车枪击所必需的是枪械和车辆[2]。

創始

据信乌克兰独立战争期间的无政府主义革命者、乌克兰革命起义军指挥官内斯托尔·马赫诺是驾车枪击的始创者[3][4][5][6][7][8]。当时马赫诺将马车和机枪组装到一起，作为快速袭击目标并在对方做出有效反应前逃离现场的工具。

机动车辆是藏匿武器并将其运输至犯罪地点的理想载具（例如2015年圣贝纳迪诺枪击案），同时也能充当逃离现场的交通工具。袭击者驾车接近目标，既能避免后者提前觉察到异样，也能在所有人对袭击做出反应前快速逃跑[2]。

参考文献
  1. Hutson, H. Range; Anglin, Deirdre; Pratts, Michael J. Jr. . New England Journal of Medicine. 3 February 1994, 330 (5): 324–327. PMID 8277953. doi:10.1056/NEJM199402033300506.
  2. Dedel, Kelly. . Arizona State University. January 2007 [17 September 2020]. （原始内容存档于2019-07-16）.
  3. William Henry Chamberlin, Russia's Iron Age, Ayer Publishing, 1970, p201; V. Rapoport, Y. Alekseev, V. G. Treml (translated by B. Adams)
  4. High Treason: Essays on the History of the Red Army, 1918–1938, Duke University Press, 1985, p68
  5. Michael Malet, Nestor Makhno in the Russian Civil War, Macmillan, 1982, p85
  6. Steve Zaloga, Leland S. Ness, Red Army Handbook, 1939–45, Sutton, 1998, p105
  7. Leon Trotsky, How the Revolution Armed: The Military Writings and Speeches of Leon Trotsky, New Park Publications, 1981, p 295
  8. Edward R. Kantowicz, The Rage of Nations: The World In The Twentieth Century, Wm. B. Eerdmans Publishing, 1999, p173
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