鏟鼻蜥

鏟鼻蜥英語:),通常也稱為安基埃塔沙漠蜥蜴(Anchieta's desert lizard)、安基埃塔沙丘蜥蜴(Anchieta's dune lizard)和納米比潛沙員(Namib sand-diver),是蜥蜴科中的一種蜥蜴。該物種原產於非洲南部。

鏟鼻蜥
科学分类 编辑
界: 动物界 Animalia
门: 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲: Reptilia
目: 有鳞目 Squamata
科: 正蜥科 Lacertidae
属: 梅洛蜥蜴属 Meroles
种:
鏟鼻蜥 M. anchietae
二名法
Meroles anchietae
(Bocage, 1867)
異名[2][3]
  • Pachyrhynchus anchietæ
    Bocage, 1867
  • Aporosaura anchietæ
    Boulenger, 1887
  • Aporosaura anchietae
    Loveridge, 1936
  • Meroles anchietae
    Arnold, 1989

地理範圍

安哥拉納米比亞被發現。[2]

棲息地

首選自然棲息地沙漠沙丘和稀疏的植被,海拔海平面到500公尺(1,600 ft)。[1]

食性

捕食昆蟲,尤其是小甲蟲。在昆蟲稀少的乾旱時期,它也會吃種子。

生殖

鏟鼻蜥是卵生的動物。

參考資料

  1. Baptista N, Bauer AM, Becker F, Conradie W (2020). "Meroles anchietae ". The IUCN Red List of Threatened Species 2020: e.T196981A110221608. https://dx.doi.org/10.2305/IUCN.UK.2020-3.RLTS.T196981A110221608.en. Downloaded on 12 April 2020.
  2. TIGR Reptile Database上的Meroles anchietae
  3. Boulenger GA (1887). Catalogue of the Lizards in the British Museum (Natural History). Second Edition. Volume III. Lacertidæ ... London: Trustees of the British Museum (Natural History). (Taylor and Francis, printers). xii + 575 pp. + Plates I–XL. (Aporosaura anchietæ, new combination, p. 117).

延伸閱讀

  • Arnold EN (1989). "Towards a phylogeny and biogeography of the Lacertidae: relationships within an Old-World family of lizards derived from morphology". Bulletin of the British Museum (Natural History), Zoology 55 (2): 209–257. (Meroles anchietae, new combination).
  • Bocage JVB (1867). "Descriptions of two new Saurians from Mossamedes (West Africa)". Annals and Magazine of Natural History, Third Series 20: 225–228. (Pachyrhynchus anchietæ, new species, pp. 227–228, Figures 1–2).
  • Loveridge A (1936). "African Reptiles and Amphibians in the Field Museum of Natural History". Zoological Series, Field Museum of Natural History 22 (1): 1–122. (Aporosaura anchietae, p. 63).
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