銼尾蛇屬
銼尾蛇屬(學名:Rhinophis)是蛇亞目盾尾蛇科下的一個無毒蛇屬,主要分布於南印度及斯里蘭卡。目前共有12個品種已被確認,而這些品種暫時都是單型品種,種下未分有任何亞種。[2]
| 锉尾蛇属 | |
|---|---|
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| 紅腹銼尾蛇(Rhinophis sanguineus) | |
| 科学分类 | |
| 界: | 动物界 Animalia |
| 门: | 脊索动物门 Chordata |
| 纲: | Reptilia |
| 目: | 有鳞目 Squamata |
| 亚目: | 蛇亚目 Serpentes |
| 科: | 盾尾蛇科 Uropeltidae |
| 属: | 锉尾蛇属 Rhinophis Hemprich,1820 |
| 異名 | |
| |
品種
| 品種[2] | 學名及命名者[2] | 異稱 | 地理分布[1] |
|---|---|---|---|
| 布氏銼尾蛇 | Rhinophis blythii,Kelaart,1853 | 斯里蘭卡 | |
| 背斑銼尾蛇 | Rhinophis dorsimaculatus,Deraniyagala,1941 | 斯里蘭卡 | |
| 德氏銼尾蛇 | Rhinophis drummondhayi,Wall,1921 | 斯里蘭卡 | |
| 南印銼尾蛇 | Rhinophis fergusonianus,Boulenger,1896 | 南印度西高止山脈 | |
| R. homolepis | Rhinophis homolepis,Hemprich,1820 | 斯里蘭卡 | |
| R. karinthandani | Rhinophis karinthandani Sampaio, Narayanan, Cyriac, Venu & Gower, 2020[3] | 印度 | |
| Rhinophis melanoleucus Cyriac, Narayanan, Sampaio, Umesh & Gowe, 2020[4] | |||
| 銼尾蛇T | Rhinophis oxyrynchus,Schneider,1801 | 斯氏銼尾蛇 | 斯里蘭卡 |
| 菲律賓銼尾蛇 | Rhinophis philippinus,Cuvier,1829 | 彼得銼尾蛇 | 斯里蘭卡 |
| 突吻銼尾蛇 | Rhinophis porrectus,Wall,1921 | 威氏銼尾蛇 | 斯里蘭卡 |
| 點斑銼尾蛇 | Rhinophis punctatus,Müller,1832 | 繆氏銼尾蛇 | 斯里蘭卡 |
| Rhinophis roshanpererai Wickramasinghe, Vidanapathirana, Rajeev & Gower, 2017[5] | 斯里蘭卡 | ||
| 紅腹銼尾蛇 | Rhinophis sanguineus,Beddome,1863 | 南印度西高止山脈 | |
| 特拉凡哥銼尾蛇 | Rhinophis travancoricus,Boulenger,1893 | 南印度西高止山脈 | |
| 三色銼尾蛇 | Rhinophis tricolorata,Deraniyagala,1975 | 斯里蘭卡 | |
備註
- McDiarmid RW、Campbell JA、Touré T:《Snake Species of the World: A Taxonomic and Geographic Reference, vol. 1》頁511,Herpetologists' League,1999年。ISBN 1-893777-00-6
- . ITIS. 2007 [1 September, 2007].
- Filipa L. Sampaio, Surya Narayanan, Vivek P. Cyriac, Govindappa Venu and David J. Gower. 2020. A New Indian Species of Rhinophis Hemprich, 1820 closely related to R. sanguineus Beddome, 1863 (Serpentes: Uropeltidae). Zootaxa. 4881(1); 1–24. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4881.1.1
- Vivek P. Cyriac, Surya Narayanan, Filipa L. Sampaio, Pavukandy Umesh and David J. Gower. 2020. A New Species of Rhinophis Hemprich, 1820 (Serpentes: Uropeltidae) from the Wayanad Region of peninsular India. Zootaxa. 4778(2); 329–342. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4778.2.5
- L. J. Mendis Wickramasinghe, Dulan R. Vidanapathirana, M. D. G. Rajeev and David J. Gower. 2017. A New Species of Rhinophis Hemprich, 1820 (Serpentes: Uropeltidae) from the central hills of Sri Lanka. Zootaxa. 4263(1); 153–164. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4263.1.7
外部連結
- (英文)TIGR爬蟲類資料庫:銼尾蛇屬 (页面存档备份,存于)
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