象牙参属
象牙参属（学名：Roscoea）是属于薑科的一类高山植物。主要分布在横断山-东喜马拉雅一带。花大而艳丽，具有长花冠管[1] [2]。
象牙参属 | |
|---|---|
 | |
| Roscoea auriculata | |
科学分类  | |
| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 演化支： | Tracheophyta |
| 演化支： | 被子植物 Angiosperms |
| 演化支： | 单子叶植物 Monocots |
| 演化支： | 鸭跖草类植物 Commelinids |
| 目： | 目 Zingiberales |
| 科： | 薑科 Zingiberaceae |
| 属： | 象牙参属 Roscoea Smith, 1804 |
| 种 | |
|
见内文 | |
物种
本属包括以下物种：[3]
- 高山象牙参 Roscoea alpina Royle
- 耳叶象牙参 Roscoea auriculata K.Schum.
- Roscoea australis Cowley
- Roscoea bhutanica Ngamr.
- Roscoea brandisii (King ex Baker) K.Schum.
- 苍山象牙参 Roscoea cangshanensis M.H.Luo, X.F.Gao & H.H.Lin[4]
- 头花象牙参 Roscoea capitata Sm.
- 早花象牙参 Roscoea cautheoides [5]
- 早花象牙参 Roscoea cautleyoides Gagnep.
- 长柄象牙参 Roscoea debilis Gagnep.[6]
- Roscoea forrestii Cowley
- Roscoea ganeshensis Cowley & W.J.Baker
- 大花象牙参 Roscoea humeana Balf.f. & W.W.Sm.
- Roscoea kunmingensis S.Q.Tong
- Roscoea megalantha Tosh.Yoshida & R.Yangzom[7]
- Roscoea nepalensis Cowley
- Roscoea ngainoi A.A.Mao & Bhaumik
- Roscoea praecox K.Schum.
- 象牙参 Roscoea purpurea Sm.
- Roscoea schneideriana (Loes.) Cowley[8]
- Roscoea scillifolia (Gagnep.) Cowley
- 窄叶象牙参 Roscoea stenophylla Y. L. Fan[9]
- 藏象牙参 Roscoea tibetica Batalin
- Roscoea tumjensis Cowley
- Roscoea wardii Cowley
- 杂交种
- Roscoea × beesiana Cowley & C.Whitehouse Cowley & C.Whitehouse
参考文献
- . 2011-01-26 [2011-01-26]. （原始内容存档于2016-03-05）.
- Z.-Q. Zhang; W. J. Kress, W.-J. Xie, P.-Y. Ren, J.-Y. Gao, Q.-J. Li. . Plant Biology. 2010-12-22 [2011-01-26]. doi:10.1111/j.1438-8677.2010.00423.x. （原始内容存档于2011-10-04）.
- . GBIF. [2023-06-27]. （原始内容存档于2023-01-10）.
- 罗明华, 高信芬, 祝正银,等. 中国云南象牙参属(姜科)一新种——苍山象牙参[J]. 植物分类学报, 2007, 45(003):296-300.
- 瞿素萍, 屈云慧, 吴丽芳,等. 云南野生早花象牙参的组织培养和快速繁殖[J]. 植物生理学报, 2005, 41(003):342-342.
- Yong-Li F , Qing-Jun L . Stigmatic fluid aids self-pollination in Roscoea debilis (Zingiberaceae): a new delayed selfing mechanism[J]. Annals of Botany, 2012(5):969-75.
- T. Yoshida, R. Yangzom and M. F. Newman. 2017. Roscoea megalantha (Zingiberaceae), A New Species from eastern Bhutan and India. Edinburgh Journal of Botany. DOI: 10.1017/S0960428617000142
- Li Z Q J . Autonomous Selfing Provides Reproductive Assurance in an Alpine Ginger Roscoea schneideriana (Zingiberaceae)[J]. Ann Bot, 2008, 102(4):531-538.
- . NSII. [2023-06-27]. （原始内容存档于2023-06-27）.
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