菌髓

菌髓拉丁语)是担子菌门真菌的子实体担子果)中,菌伞菌褶中心的肉质部分[1]。菌褶的菌髓外侧为子实下层与可产生担孢子子实层,而某些种类菌伞的菌随外侧有菌盖皮覆盖。菌随的拉丁文来自拉丁文的纬纱[2],即纺纱时横向的纱线,纬纱在英文中又被称为,取其填入布料、将其组织起来之意,而菌髓由菌丝交织而成,作为菌伞中的填充物,与纺纱时的纬纱功能相似[3],且纬纱承受的张力没有经纱强,一般质地较经纱柔软,而菌髓也多是柔软、松散的组织。

参考数据

  1. Largent D, Johnson D, Watling R. 1977. How to Identify Mushrooms to Genus III: Microscopic Features. Arcata, CA: Mad River Press. ISBN 0-916422-09-7. pp. 60–70.
  2. Jaeger, Edmund C. . Springfield, Ill: Thomas. 1959. ISBN 0-398-06179-3.
  3. . Missouri Botanical Garden. [2018-08-26]. (原始内容存档于2020-05-06).
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