脊口螈属

脊口螈属（学名：Desmognathus）是无肺螈科的一属。

脊口螈属
科学分类 编辑
界： 动物界 Animalia
门： 脊索动物门 Chordata
纲： 两栖纲 Amphibia
目： 有尾目 Urodela
科： 无肺螈科 Plethodontidae
亚科： 脊口螈亚科 Desmognathinae
属： 脊口螈属 Desmognathus
Baird, 1850
种

见正文

異名
  • Geognathus Dubois & Raffaëlli, 2012
  • Hydrognathus Dubois & Raffaëlli, 2012
  • Leurognathus Moore, 1899

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：[1]

  • Desmognathus abditus Anderson & Tilley, 2003
  • Desmognathus adatsihi Pyron & Beamer, 2022
  • Desmognathus aeneus Brown & Bishop, 1947
  • Desmognathus apalachicolae Means & Karlin, 1989
  • Desmognathus aureatus (Martof, 1956)
  • 耳斑脊口螈 Desmognathus auriculatus (Holbrook, 1838)
  • Desmognathus balsameus Pyron & Beamer, 2022
  • Desmognathus brimleyorum Stejneger, 1895
  • Desmognathus carolinensis Dunn, 1916
  • Desmognathus conanti Rossman, 1958
  • Desmognathus folkertsi Camp, Tilley, Austin & Marshall, 2002
  • 暗色脊口螈 Desmognathus fuscus (Rafinesque, 1820)[2]
  • Desmognathus gvnigeusgwotli [3]
  • Desmognathus imitator Dunn, 1927
  • Desmognathus kanawha [3]
  • Desmognathus marmoratus (Moore, 1899)
  • Desmognathus mavrokoilius [3]
  • Desmognathus melanius (Martof, 1956)
  • Desmognathus monticola Dunn, 1916
  • Desmognathus ochrophaeus Cope, 1859
  • Desmognathus ocoee Nicholls, 1949
  • Desmognathus orestes Tilley & Mahoney, 1996
  • Desmognathus organi Crespi, Browne & Rissler, 2010
  • Desmognathus pascagoula Pyron, O'connell, Lamb & Beamer, 2022[4]
  • Desmognathus planiceps Newman, 1955
  • Desmognathus quadramaculatus (Holbrook, 1840)
  • Desmognathus santeetlah Tilley, 1981
  • Desmognathus valentinei Means, Lamb & Bernardo, 2017[5]
  • Desmognathus valtos Pyron & Beamer, 2022[6]
  • Desmognathus welteri Barbour, 1950
  • Desmognathus wrighti King, 1936

参考文献
  1. . GBIF. [2023-06-01]. （原始内容存档于2023-02-17）.
  2. David A. Beamer and Trip Lamb. 2020. Towards Rectifying Limitations on Species Delineation in Dusky Salamanders (Desmognathus: Plethodontidae): An Ecoregion-drainage Sampling Grid reveals Additional Cryptic Clades. Zootaxa. 4734(1); 1-61. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4734.1.1
  3. R. Alexander Pyron and David A. Beamer. 2022. Nomenclatural Solutions for Diagnosing ‘Cryptic’ Species using Molecular and Morphological Data facilitate A Taxonomic Revision of the Black-bellied Salamanders (Urodela, Desmognathus ‘quadramaculatus’) from the southern Appalachian Mountains. Bionomina. 27(1); 1-43. DOI: 10.11646/bionomina.27.1.1
  4. R. Alexander Pyron, Kyle A. O'connell, Jennifer Y. Lamb and David A. Beamer. 2022. A New, Narrowly Endemic Species of Swamp-dwelling Dusky Salamander (Plethodontidae: Desmognathus) from the Gulf Coastal Plain of Mississippi and Alabama. Zootaxa. 5133(1); 53-82. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5133.1.3
  5. D. B. Means, Jennifer Lamb and Joseph Bernardo. 2017. A New Species of Dusky Salamander (Amphibia: Plethodontidae: Desmognathus) from the Eastern Gulf Coastal Plain of the United States and A Redescription of D. auriculatus. Zootaxa. 4263(3); 467–506. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4263.3.3
  6. R. Alexander Pyron and David A. Beamer. 2022. Allocation of Salamandra auriculata Holbrook, 1838, with A New Species of Swamp-dwelling Dusky Salamander (Plethodontidae: Desmognathus) from the Atlantic Coastal Plain. Zootaxa. 5188(6); 587-595. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.5188.6.6
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