碳醯肼
碳酰肼是化學式為OCOC(N2H3)2的化合物。它是一種白色的水溶性固體。[1][2]
| 碳醯肼 | |
|---|---|
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| IUPAC名 1,3-Diaminourea 1,3-二胺基脲 | |
| 识别 | |
| CAS号 | 497-18-7 |
| PubChem | 73948 |
| ChemSpider | 66578 |
| SMILES |
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| InChI |
|
| InChIKey | XEVRDFDBXJMZFG-UHFFFAOYAS |
| ChEBI | 61308 |
| 性质 | |
| 化学式 | CH6N4O |
| 90.09 g·mol⁻¹ | |
| 密度 | 1.341 g/cm3 |
| 熔点 | 153-154 °C(426-427 K) |
| 若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 | |
危害
加熱碳酰肼可能導致爆炸。碳酰肼吞嚥有害,會刺激眼睛、呼吸系統和皮膚。碳酰肼對水生生物有毒。[8]
參考資料
- . McGraw-Hill Book Company, Inc. 1953: 35. ISBN 9780470132678.
- Kurzer, Frederick; Michael Wilkinson. . Chemical Reviews. February 1970, 70 (1): 111–149. PMID 4391877. doi:10.1021/cr60263a004.
- Jean-Pierre Schirmann, Paul Bourdauducq "Hydrazine" in Ullmann's Encyclopedia of Industrial Chemistry, Wiley-VCH, Weinheim, 2002. doi:10.1002/14356007.a13_177.
- Ottersen, T.; Hope, H. "The Structure and Electron Deformation Density Distribution of Carbonohydrazide (Carbohydrazide) at 85 K" Acta Crystallographica B 1979, volume 35, p373-p378. doi:10.1107/S0567740879003575
- Buecker, Brad. . PennWell Publishing Company. 1997: 13–16. ISBN 978-0-87814-619-2.
- . [8 October 2012].
- . [8 October 2012].
- . [8 October 2012]. (原始内容存档于2022-12-24).
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