灰藓属
灰藓属（學名：），是灰藓科下的一个属。本属大约有60种，大多分布于世界亚热带和温带地区的松林林地、草丛下，具土岩面及树干基部。中国有15种，在长江流域以南，常常与铁芒萁或石蕊成群落生长。
灰藓属 | |
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科学分类  | |
| 界： | 植物界 Plantae |
| 门： | 藓类植物门 Bryophyta |
| 纲： | 真藓纲 Bryopsida |
| 目： | 灰藓目 Hypnales |
| 科： | 灰蘚科 Hypnaceae |
| 属： | 灰藓属 Hypnum Hedw. |
| 种 | |
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见正文 | |
| 異名 | |
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下属物种
本属包括以下物种：[1]
- Hypnum aemulans Breidler in Limpricht, 1899
- Hypnum alternans Bridel, 1801
- Hypnum aluminicola C. Müller, 1851
- Hypnum amabile Hampe, 1869
- Hypnum andoi A. J. E. Smith, 1981 [1982]
- Hypnum austrostramineum C. Müller in Neumayer, 1890
- 镰叶灰藓 Hypnum bambergeri W. P. Schimper, 1860
- Hypnum bicolor Bélanger, 1834
- Hypnum bizotii Ochyra, 1984
- Hypnum boryanum Schwaegrichen, 1816
- Hypnum brachythecium Hampe & Lorentz, 1868
- 钙生灰藓 Hypnum calcicola Ando, 1958
- 尖叶灰藓 Hypnum callichroum Bridel, 1827
- Hypnum campoanum Brotherus, 1925
- Hypnum caperatum Jaeger, 1880
- Hypnum cariosum Roy in Austin, 1878
- Hypnum cataractarum Sendtner, 1840
- Hypnum celatum Jaeger, 1880
- Hypnum chrysogaster C. Müller, 1851
- 拳叶灰藓 Hypnum circinale W. J. Hooker, 1819
- 柏狀灰蘚 Hypnum cupressiforme Hedwig, 1801
- Hypnum curvifolium Hedwig, 1801
- Hypnum deflectens Stirton, 1910
- 密枝灰蘚 Hypnum densirameum Ando, 1957
- Hypnum dieckei Renauld & Cardot, 1890,
- Hypnum eccremocarpum C. Müller, 1851
- Hypnum emodi-fertile Brotherus ex Ando, 1973
- 傅氏灰藓 Hypnum fauriei Cardot, 1904，东亚灰藓
- 多蒴灰藓 Hypnum fertile Sendtner, 1841
- Hypnum formianum (Fiorini-Mazzanti) W. P. Schimper, 1876
- Hypnum franchetti W. P. Schimper ex Bescherelle, 1893
- Hypnum freuchenianum Hornschuch, 1825
- Hypnum fuegianum (Mitten) C. Müller, 1885
- 长喙灰藓 Hypnum fujiyamae Paris, 1900
- Hypnum gebhardii Sprengel, 1807
- Hypnum gelidum (Bryhn) H. A. Möller, 1907
- Hypnum geminum Lesquereux & T. P. James, 1884
- Hypnum gracilirameum C. Müller ex Renauld, 1898
- Hypnum hampei Kindberg, 1888
- 弯叶灰藓 Hypnum hamulosum W. P. Schimper in B.S.G., 1854，多生长在树基。
- Hypnum hercynicum (Milde) Hampe, 1873
- Hypnum heseleri Ando & Higuchi, 1994
- Hypnum hildebrandtii C. Müller, 1876
- Hypnum holmenii Ando, 1994
- Hypnum imponens Hedwig, 1801
- Hypnum imponentiforme Kindberg, 1900
- Hypnum inflectens Bridel, 1812
- Hypnum intortoplicatum Lobarzewski, 1847
- Hypnum jutlandicum Holmen & Warncke in Damsholt, Holmen & Warncke, 1969
- 屈尺灰藓 Hypnum kushakuense Cardot, 1905，凹叶灰藓
- Hypnum lamarckii Lamarck & A. P. de Candolle, 1805
- 美灰藓 Hypnum leptothallum (Müll. Hal.) Paris
- Hypnum lutescens (Philibert in Husnot) H. A. Möller, 1907
- 粗雌灰蘚 Hypnum macrogynum Bescherelle, 1892，长蒴灰藓
- Hypnum moenkemeyeri C. Müller, 1886
- Hypnum mukahivense W. P. Schimper in Jardin, 1875
- Hypnum napoanum De Notaris, 1859
- Hypnum nelsonii Paris, 1896
- Hypnum nervosum Palisot de Beauvois, 1818
- Hypnum obsoletinerve Kindberg, 1905
- 南亚灰藓 Hypnum oldhamii Jaeger, 1880
- 黃灰蘚 Hypnum pallescens Palisot de Beauvois, 1805
- Hypnum patulum C. Müller, 1847
- Hypnum pensilvanicum Poiret in Lamarck, 1813
- Hypnum plicaefolium Paris, 1900
- Hypnum plicatulum Jaeger, 1880
- 大灰藓 Hypnum plumaeforme Wilson, 1848
- Hypnum pratense J. Koch ex Spruce, 1845
- Hypnum procerrimum Molendo, 1866
- Hypnum pseudosplendens Hampe, 1867
- Hypnum punae (C. Müller) Paris, 1900
- Hypnum radiatum Schwaegrichen, 1816
- 多毛灰藓 Hypnum recurvatum Kindberg, 1891
- Hypnum resupinatum Taylor in Spruce, 1849
- 卷叶灰藓 Hypnum revolutum Lindberg, 1867 [1866]，生于林下，土生或岩面薄土生。
- Hypnum rigidum Reinwardt & Hornschuch, 1829
- Hypnum riparioides Hampe, 1870
- Hypnum rotula Schwaegrichen in Gaudichaud in Freycinet, 1828
- Hypnum rubricaule Bridel, 1827
- Hypnum saitoi Ando, 1982
- 湿地灰藓 Hypnum sakuraii Ando, 1958，樱井灰藓
- Hypnum sauteri W. P. Schimper in Sauter, 1850
- Hypnum saxetorum Mitten, 1859
- Hypnum schiedeanum C. Müller, 1851
- Hypnum setschwanicum Ando, 1973
- Hypnum sikkimense Ando, 1968
- Hypnum siphotheca C. Müller, 1858
- Hypnum skottsbergii Ando in Ando & Matteri, 1982
- Hypnum speciosum C. Müller, 1845
- Hypnum spegazzinii C. Müller, 1885
- Hypnum subchrysogaster Paris, 1900
- 温带灰藓 Hypnum subimponens Lesquereux, 1865
- 拟梳灰藓 Hypnum submolluscum Bescherelle, 1892
- Hypnum subpinnatum Hampe, 1881
- Hypnum subreptile Paris, 1900
- Hypnum thouinii Schwaegrichen, 1830
- Hypnum tristoviride Paris, 1900
- Hypnum uii Brotherus ex Iishiba, 1932
- Hypnum uncinulatum Juratzka, 1866
- Hypnum usagarum Mitten, 1886
- 直叶灰藓 Hypnum vaucheri Lesquereux, 1846
- Hypnum vernicosum Hampe, 1836
- Hypnum wilhelmense E. B. Bartram, 1962
参考文献
- . GBIF. [2022-09-26]. （原始内容存档于2021-12-29）.
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