泰爾讓7
泰爾讓7是鬆散和年輕的球狀星團,被認為起源於人馬座矮椭球星系(Sag DEG)並與之有物理上的關聯。相較之下它是富金屬,它的金屬量是[Fe/H] = -0.6[6],並且估計年齡是75億歲[4]。泰爾讓7有少量的鎳([Ni/Fe]=-0.2),因為有著相似的化學特徵,這支持它是人馬座矮椭球星系的成員[7]。它有豐富的藍掉隊星,並且強烈的朝向中心集中[8]。它的平均亮度分佈在Mv = -5.05.[9]。它的半光度半徑(Rh)= 6.5秒差距[10]。
泰爾讓7 | |
---|---|
觀測數據(J2000 曆元) | |
星座 | 人馬座 |
赤經 | 19h 17m 43.92s[1] |
赤緯 | -34° 39′ 27.8″[1] |
距離 | 75.7 kly(23.2 kpc)[2] |
視星等 (V) | 12.0[2] |
視直徑(V) | 7′.3[2] |
物理性質 | |
半徑 | 160 光年[a] |
VHB | 17.76[3] |
估計年齡 | 7.5 Gyr[4] |
值得注意的特色 | young extragalactic globular |
其它名稱 | Ter 7,[4] GCl 109.1[5] |
參見:球狀星團,球狀星團表 |
年輕的球狀星團
幾乎所有的銀河系的银晕的球狀星團是同時形成(12-15 Gyr)。 即使是位於遠處的NGC 2419(距離銀河中心約100 kpc)也有相似的年齡。這種趨勢也適用於大麦哲伦星系和天爐座矮星系(來自銀河中心的約140 kpc)發現的球狀團的年齡。
註解
- ^ 75.7 kly × tan( 7′.3 / 2 ) = 160 ly. radius
參考資料
- Goldsbury, Ryan; et al, , The Astronomical Journal, December 2010, 140 (6): 1830–1837, Bibcode:2010AJ....140.1830G, arXiv:1008.2755 , doi:10.1088/0004-6256/140/6/1830.
- , (原始内容存档于2002-10-24)
- Wilson, Barbara, , July 2, 1995 [2016-01-23], (原始内容存档于2016-01-13)
- Geisler, Doug; Wallerstein, George; Smith, Verne V.; Casetti-Dinescu, Dana I., , The Publications of the Astronomical Society of the Pacific, September 2007, 119 (859): 939–961, Bibcode:2007PASP..119..939G, arXiv:0708.0570 , doi:10.1086/521990
- . Results for Terzan 7. [2008-01-27]. (原始内容存档于2020-05-17).
- Sbordone, L.; Bonifacio, P.; Marconi, G.; Buonanno, R.; Zaggia, S., , Astronomy and Astrophysics, July 3, 2005, 437 (3): 905–910, Bibcode:2005A&A...437..905S, arXiv:astro-ph/0505307 , doi:10.1051/0004-6361:20042315
- Sbordone, L.; Bonifacio, P.; Marconi, G.; Buonanno, R., , Memorie della Societa Astronomica Italiana, 2004, 75: 396, Bibcode:2004MmSAI..75..396S
- Held, Enrico V.; Rosenberg, Alfred; Saviane, Ivo; Momany, Yazan, 写于Pucon, Chile, Geisler, D.; Grebel, E.K.; Minniti, D. , 编, , Astronomical Society of the Pacific (San Francisco), March 12–16, 2001: 165 (2002), Bibcode:2002IAUS..207..165H
- van den Bergh, Sidney, , The Astronomical Journal, July 2007, 134 (1): 344–345, Bibcode:2007AJ....134..344V, arXiv:0704.2226 , doi:10.1086/518868
- van den Bergh, Sidney, , The Astrophysical Journal, February 2000, 530 (2): 777–782, Bibcode:2000ApJ...530..777V, arXiv:astro-ph/9910243 , doi:10.1086/308413
- Terzan, Agop, , C.R. Acad. Sci., 1968, 267 (Ser. B): 1245–1248, Bibcode:1968CRASB.267.1245T
- Gottlieb, Steve, Sky and Telescope, August 1, 2000, 100 (2): 112, ISSN 0037-6604 缺少或
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