毛鼻鲇科

毛鼻鲇科
科学分类
界：	动物界 Animalia
门：	脊索动物门 Chordata
纲：	纲 Actinopteri
目：	形目 Siluriformes
总科：	甲鲇总科 Loricarioidea
科：	毛鼻鲇科 Trichomycteridae; Bleeker, 1858
属
	见内文

毛鼻鲇科（学名：）是辐鳍鱼纲鲇形目的其中一科。

词源

来自希腊语（毛，发）和（鼻子）。[1]

分类

毛鼻鲇科下分41个属，如下：[2]

桨齿鲇亚科(Copionodontinae)

桨齿鲇属(Copionodon)

线纹桨齿鲇 Copionodon lianae
龙首桨齿鲇 Copionodon orthiocarinatus
巴西桨齿鲇 Copionodon pecten

黏滑光鼻鲇属(Glaphyropoma)

巴西黏滑光鼻鲇 Glaphyropoma rodriguesi
多棘黏滑光鼻鲇 Glaphyropoma spinosum

鳗形腺鳍鲇亚科(Glanapteryginae)

腺鳍鲇属(Glanapteryx)

鳗形腺鳍鲇 Glanapteryx anguilla
南美腺鳍鲇 Glanapteryx niobium

铲鼻鲇属(Listrura)

巴西铲鼻鲇 Listrura boticario
坎氏铲鼻鲇 Listrura camposi
科斯塔铲鼻鲇 Listrura costai
线翼铲鼻鲇 Listrura nematopteryx
暗黑铲鼻鲇 Listrura picinguabae
南美铲鼻鲇 Listrura tetraradiata

臀斑毛鼻鲇属(Pygidianops)

强棘臀斑毛鼻鲇 Pygidianops amphioxus
委内瑞拉臀斑毛鼻鲇 Pygidianops cuao
艾氏臀斑毛鼻鲇 Pygidianops eigenmanni
梅氏臀斑毛鼻鲇 Pygidianops magoi

绒鼻鲇属(Typhlobelus)

耳绒鼻鲇 Typhlobelus auriculatus
委内瑞拉绒鼻鲇 Typhlobelus guacamaya
伦氏绒鼻鲇 Typhlobelus lundbergi
大绒鼻鲇 Typhlobelus macromycterus
特氏绒鼻鲇 Typhlobelus ternetzi

肉鼻鲇亚科(Sarcoglanidinae)

砾毛鼻鲇属(Ammoglanis)

阿玛帕砾毛鼻鲇 Ammoglanis amapaensis
巴西砾毛鼻鲇 Ammoglanis diaphanus
Ammoglanis natgeorum Henschel, Lujan & Baskin, 2020[3]
Ammoglanis obliquus Henschel, Bragança, Rangel-Pereira & Costa, 2020[4]
强壮砾毛鼻鲇 Ammoglanis pulex

软鼻鲇属(Malacoglanis)

软鼻鲇 Malacoglanis gelatinosus

小髭鼻鲇属(Microcambeva)

巴西小髭鼻鲇 Microcambeva barbata
Microcambeva bendego de Medeiros, Moreira, de Pinna & Lima, 2020[5]
龙状小髭鼻鲇 Microcambeva draco
短小髭鼻鲇 Microcambeva ribeirae

肉鼻鲇属(Sarcoglanis)

肉鼻鲇 Sarcoglanis simplex

十字鲇属(Stauroglanis)

古氏十字鲇 Stauroglanis gouldingi

狭鼻鲇属(Stenolicmus)

长须狭鼻鲇 Stenolicmus ix
萨氏狭鼻鲇 Stenolicmus sarmientoi

喜盖鲇亚科(Stegophilinae)

刺毛鼻鲇属(Acanthopoma)

细柄刺毛鼻鲇 Acanthopoma annectens

河毛鼻鲇属(Apomatoceros)

亚马逊河毛鼻鲇 Apomatoceros alleni ：又称艾伦氏河毛鼻鲇。

血色乳突鲇属(Haemomaster)

委内瑞拉血色乳突鲇 Haemomaster venezuelae

泽丝鲇属(Henonemus)

泽丝鲇 Henonemus intermedius
大眼泽丝鲇 Henonemus macrops
斑泽丝鲇 Henonemus punctatus
圭亚那泽丝鲇 Henonemus taxistigmus
三刺泽丝鲇 Henonemus triacanthopomus

同鼻鲇属(Homodiaetus)

安氏同鼻鲇 Homodiaetus anisitsi
热带同鼻鲇 Homodiaetus banguela
巴西同鼻鲇 Homodiaetus graciosa
帕氏同鼻鲇 Homodiaetus passareli

大刺毛鼻鲇属(Megalocentor)

亚马逊河大刺毛鼻鲇 Megalocentor echthrus

棘盖鲇属(Ochmacanthus)

泽生棘盖鲇 Ochmacanthus alternus
蛙口棘盖鲇 Ochmacanthus batrachostomus
圭亚那棘盖鲇 Ochmacanthus flabelliferus
高山棘盖鲇 Ochmacanthus orinoco
莱氏棘盖鲇 Ochmacanthus reinhardtii

副喜盖鲇属(Parastegophilus)

斑副喜盖鲇 Parastegophilus maculatus
南美副喜盖鲇 Parastegophilus paulensis

锯颊鲇属(Pareiodon)

小眼锯颊鲇 Pareiodon microps

拟喜盖鲇属(Pseudostegophilus)

拟喜盖鲇 Pseudostegophilus haemomyzon
秘鲁拟喜盖鲇 Pseudostegophilus nemurus

舒尔茨鲇属(Schultzichthys)

亚马逊河舒尔茨鲇 Schultzichthys bondi
细体舒尔茨鲇 Schultzichthys gracilis

喜盖鲇属(Stegophilus)

喜盖鲇 Stegophilus insidiosus
潘氏喜盖鲇 Stegophilus panzeri
北方喜盖鲇 Stegophilus septentrionalis

鼻须鲇亚科(Trichogeninae)

鼻须鲇属(Trichogenes)

Trichogenes beagle de Pinna, Reis & Britski, 2020[6]
密齿鼻须鲇 Trichogenes claviger de Pinna, Helmer, Britski & Nunes, 2010[6]
长翼鼻须鲇 Trichogenes longipinnis Britski & Ortega, 1983[6]

毛鼻鲇亚科(Trichomycterinae)

泡鼻鲇属(Bullockia)

马氏泡鼻鲇 Bullockia maldonadoi (Eigenmann, 1920)，基异名：Hatcheria maldonadoi Eigenmann, 1920

沙毛鼻鲇属(Eremophilus)

马氏沙毛鼻鲇 Eremophilus mutisii Humboldt, 1805

孵器鲇属(Hatcheria)

马氏孵器鲇 Hatcheria macraei (Girard, 1855)，基异名：Thrichomycterus macraei Girard, 1855

茎鼻鲇属(Rhizosomichthys)

哥伦比亚茎鼻鲇 Rhizosomichthys totae (Miles, 1942)，基异名：Pygidium totae Miles, 1942

硬丝鲇属(Scleronema)

窄吻硬丝鲇 Scleronema angustirostris
微体硬丝鲇 Scleronema minutum
巴西硬丝鲇 Scleronema operculatum

树须鲇属(Silvinichthys)

阿根廷树须鲇 Silvinichthys bortayro
斑头树须鲇 Silvinichthys leoncitensis
门多萨树须鲇 Silvinichthys mendozensis

叉齿毛鼻鲇亚科(Tridentinae)

微腺叉牙鲇属(Miuroglanis)

扁头微腺叉牙鲇 Miuroglanis platycephalus Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889

叉齿毛鼻鲇属(Tridens)

叉齿毛鼻鲇 Tridens melanops Eigenmann & Eigenmann, 1889

拟叉齿毛鼻鲇属(Tridensimilis)

短拟叉齿毛鼻鲇 Tridensimilis brevis
委内瑞拉拟叉齿毛鼻鲇 Tridensimilis venezuelae

小叉齿毛鼻鲇属(Tridentopsis)

卡氏小叉齿毛鼻鲇 Tridentopsis cahuali
亚马逊河小叉齿毛鼻鲇 Tridentopsis pearsoni
托氏小叉齿毛鼻鲇 Tridentopsis tocantinsi

寄生鲇亚科(Vandelliinae)

副棘盖鲇属(Paracanthopoma)

副棘盖鲇 Paracanthopoma parva

副寄生鲇属(Paravandellia)

副寄生鲇 Paravandellia oxyptera
线纹副寄生鲇 Paravandellia phaneronema

锤形鲇属(Plectrochilus)

魔锤形鲇 Plectrochilus diabolicus
锤形鲇 Plectrochilus machadoi
威氏锤形鲇 Plectrochilus wieneri

寄生鲇属(Vandellia)

贝氏寄生鲇 Vandellia beccarii
卷须寄生鲇 Vandellia cirrhosa
亚马逊河寄生鲇 Vandellia sanguinea

地位未定

Cambeva属

Cambeva Katz, Barbosa, Mattos & Costa, 2018

Cambeva alphabelardense Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2022
Cambeva barbosae Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva betabelardense Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2022
Cambeva botuvera Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva cauim Reis, Ferrer & da Graca, 2021
Cambeva diffusa E., M.Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva duplimaculata E., M.Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva flavopicta Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2020[7]
Cambeva gamabelardense [8]
Cambeva grisea E., M.Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva guareiensis Katz & Costa, 2020
Cambeva horacioi Reis, Frota, Fabrin & Graça, 2019
Cambeva imaruhy E., M.Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva longipalata E., M.Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva notabilis E., M.Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva orbitofrontalis E., M.Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva panthera E., M.Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva pascuali (Ochoa, Silva, Costa e Silva, Oliveira & Datovo, 2017)
Cambeva pericoh E., M.Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva urubici E., M.Costa, Feltrin & Katz, 2021
Cambeva ytororo (Terán, Ferrer, Benitez, Alonso, Aguilera & Mirande, 2017)

Rhinotridens 属

Rhinotridens chromocaudatus Datovo, Ochoa, Vita, Presti, Ohara & de Pinna, 2023[9]

参考资料

Family Trichomycteridae （页面存档备份，存于），FishBase （页面存档备份，存于），2014-11-4 查阅。
. GBIF. [2023-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2022-05-04）.
Elisabeth Henschel, Nathan K. Lujan and Jonathan N. Baskin. 2020. Ammoglanis natgeorum, A New Miniature Pencil Catfish (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae) from the lower Atabapo River, Amazonas, Venezuela. Journal of Fish Biology. DOI: 10.1111/jfb.14515
Elisabeth Henschel, Pedro H. N. Bragança, Filipe Rangel-Pereira and Wilson J. E. M. Costa. 2020. A New Psammophilic Species of the Ccatfish Genus Ammoglanis (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae) from the Amazon River Basin, northern Brazil. Zoosystematics and Evolution. 96(1): 67-72. DOI: 10.3897/zse.96.48952
Lucas Silva de Medeiros, Cristiano Rangel Moreira, Mario de Pinna and Sergio M. Q. Lima. 2020. A New Catfish Species of Microcambeva Costa & Bockmann 1994 (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae) from A Coastal Basin in Rio de Janeiro State, southeastern Brazil. Zootaxa. 4895(1); 111–123. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.1.6
Mário de Pinna, Vinícius Reis and Heraldo Britski. 2020. A New Species of Trichogenes (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae), with A Discussion on the Homologies of the Anterior Orbital Bones in Trichomycterids and Other Loricarioids. American Museum Novitates. 3951; 1-27. DOI: doi.org/10.1206/3951.1
Wilson J. E. M. Costa, Caio R. M. Feltrin and Axel M. Katz. 2020. A New Species from subtropical Brazil and Evidence of Multiple Pelvic Fin Losses in Catfishes of the Genus Cambeva (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae). Zoosystematics and Evolution. 96(2): 715-722. DOI: 10.3897/zse.96.56247
W. J. M. Costa, C. R. M. Feltrin and A. M. Katz. 2022. An Endangered New Catfish Species of the Genus Cambeva (Cambeva gamabelardense n. sp.) (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae) from the Rio Chapecó drainage, southern Brazil. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation. 45.1: 123-129. DOI: 10.32800/abc.2022.45.0123
lessio Datovo, Luz Ochoa, George Vita, Paulo Presti, William M. Ohara and Mario C. C. de Pinna. 2023. A New Genus and Species of miniature tridentine Catfish from the Amazon Basin (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae). Neotrop. ichthyol. 21(3); www.ni.bio.br/1982-0224-2023-0076 DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0076

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[fb-1] Family Trichomycteridae （页面存档备份，存于），FishBase （页面存档备份，存于），2014-11-4 查阅。

[2] . GBIF. [2023-05-22]. （原始内容存档于2022-05-04）.

[3] Elisabeth Henschel, Nathan K. Lujan and Jonathan N. Baskin. 2020. Ammoglanis natgeorum, A New Miniature Pencil Catfish (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae) from the lower Atabapo River, Amazonas, Venezuela. Journal of Fish Biology. DOI: 10.1111/jfb.14515

[4] Elisabeth Henschel, Pedro H. N. Bragança, Filipe Rangel-Pereira and Wilson J. E. M. Costa. 2020. A New Psammophilic Species of the Ccatfish Genus Ammoglanis (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae) from the Amazon River Basin, northern Brazil. Zoosystematics and Evolution. 96(1): 67-72. DOI: 10.3897/zse.96.48952

[5] Lucas Silva de Medeiros, Cristiano Rangel Moreira, Mario de Pinna and Sergio M. Q. Lima. 2020. A New Catfish Species of Microcambeva Costa & Bockmann 1994 (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae) from A Coastal Basin in Rio de Janeiro State, southeastern Brazil. Zootaxa. 4895(1); 111–123. DOI: 10.11646/zootaxa.4895.1.6

[Pinna-6] Mário de Pinna, Vinícius Reis and Heraldo Britski. 2020. A New Species of Trichogenes (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae), with A Discussion on the Homologies of the Anterior Orbital Bones in Trichomycterids and Other Loricarioids. American Museum Novitates. 3951; 1-27. DOI: doi.org/10.1206/3951.1

[7] Wilson J. E. M. Costa, Caio R. M. Feltrin and Axel M. Katz. 2020. A New Species from subtropical Brazil and Evidence of Multiple Pelvic Fin Losses in Catfishes of the Genus Cambeva (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae). Zoosystematics and Evolution. 96(2): 715-722. DOI: 10.3897/zse.96.56247

[8] W. J. M. Costa, C. R. M. Feltrin and A. M. Katz. 2022. An Endangered New Catfish Species of the Genus Cambeva (Cambeva gamabelardense n. sp.) (Siluriformes, Trichomycteridae) from the Rio Chapecó drainage, southern Brazil. Animal Biodiversity and Conservation. 45.1: 123-129. DOI: 10.32800/abc.2022.45.0123

[9] ssio Datovo, Luz Ochoa, George Vita, Paulo Presti, William M. Ohara and Mario C. C. de Pinna. 2023. A New Genus and Species of miniature tridentine Catfish from the Amazon Basin (Siluriformes: Trichomycteridae). Neotrop. ichthyol. 21(3); www.ni.bio.br/1982-0224-2023-0076 DOI: 10.1590/1982-0224-2023-0076