桑迪河 (俄勒冈州)
桑迪河(英語:)是哥倫比亞河的一条支流,长约56-英里(90-),位于美国俄勒冈州西北部。经美國地質調查局(USGS)测算,桑迪河与Bull Run River汇合处(距离河口18.4英里(29.6))的平均流量为2,300立方英尺每秒(65立方每秒)。
Sandy River 桑迪河 | |
[[File: MtHood from JonsrudViewpt.jpg|256px|none|胡德山与桑迪河 {{|}}]] 胡德山与桑迪河 | |
名称起源:Named Quicksand River in 1805 by Lewis and Clark because of "emence quantitys of sand" at the mouth; apparently shortened to Sandy River locally by 1845–50[1] | |
国家 | 美国 |
---|---|
州 | 俄勒冈州 |
县 | 克拉克默斯縣、姆尔特诺默县 |
源头 | 胡德山 |
- 海拔 | 5,225 ft(1,593 m)[2] |
- 坐标 | 45°22′32″N 121°43′45″W [3] |
河口 | 哥倫比亞河 |
- 位置 | 俄勒冈州姆尔特诺默县特勞特代爾附近 |
- 海拔 | 10 ft(3 m)[3] |
- 坐标 | 45°34′05″N 122°24′03″W [3] |
长度 | 56 mi(90 km)[4] |
流域面积 | 508 mi²(1,316 km²)[5] |
流量 | Dodge Park附近,距离河口18.4英里(29.6) |
- 平均流量 | 2,300 ft³/s(65 m³/s)[6][7] |
- 最大流量 | 84,400 ft³/s(2,390 m³/s) |
- 最小流量 | 45 ft³/s(1 m³/s) |
桑迪河河口在俄勒冈州的位置
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参考文献
- McArthur, Lewis A.; McArthur, Lewis L. . Portland, Oregon: Oregon Historical Society Press. 2003: 846–47. ISBN 0-87595-277-1.
- Source elevation derived from Google Earth search using GNIS source coordinates.
- . Geographic Names Information System (GNIS). United States Geological Survey (USGS). November 28, 1980 [December 15, 2009]. (原始内容存档于2021-11-06).
- . Sandy River Basin Watershed Council. 2007 [September 19, 2008]. (原始内容存档于2018-10-13).
- Taylor, Barbara. (PDF). Portland General Electric. December 1998 [October 6, 2009]. (原始内容 (pdf)存档于2015年4月27日).
- . United States Geological Survey. 2008 [May 5, 2008]. (原始内容存档于2015-04-02).
- Average discharge rate was calculated by adding average annual discharge rates for 10 calendar years, 1994–2003, from USGS records and dividing by 10.
外部链接
- Sandy River Basin Watershed Council (页面存档备份,存于)
- Brinckman, Jonathan. . The Oregonian. October 12, 2002 [2015-03-03]. (原始内容存档于2011-09-27).
- Tubing tips Sandy River
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