扭曲烷
扭曲烷(英語:),又称异三环癸烷,是一种有机化合物,化学式为C10H16。[2]它是一种环烷烃,也是金刚烷最简单的同分异构体。与金刚烷类似,其挥发性不强。扭曲烷的名称来源于其結構被强行扭曲成环己烷构象(俗稱“扭船型”)。[3]該化合物由Whitlock於1962年首次發現。[4]
扭曲烷 | |||
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IUPAC名 tricyclo[4.4.0.03,8]decane[1] 三环[4.4.0.03,8]癸烷 | |||
别名 | 扭烷 异三环癸烷 | ||
识别 | |||
CAS号 | 253-14-5 37165-27-8 21449-14-9 | ||
PubChem | 5460768 | ||
ChemSpider | 4574225, 34984822, 34984821 | ||
SMILES |
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InChI |
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Beilstein | 1919499; 2232311 | ||
ChEBI | 32904 | ||
性质 | |||
化学式 | C10H16 | ||
摩尔质量 | 136.23 g·mol−1 | ||
熔点 | 163-164.8 °C(436-438 K) | ||
结构 | |||
配位几何 | D2 | ||
偶极矩 | 0 D | ||
若非注明,所有数据均出自标准状态(25 ℃,100 kPa)下。 |
参考资料
- Quinkert, Gerhard; Egert, Ernst; Griesinger, Christian; trans. Andrew Beard, , Basel, Switzerland: Helvetica Chimica Acta: 107, 1996 [2008-12-09], ISBN 3-906390-15-2
- Classics in Hydrocarbon Chemistry: Syntheses, Concepts, Perspectives Henning Hopf ISBN 978-3-527-29606-4. 2000
- Beyer, Hans; Walter, Wolfgang; trans. Douglas Lloyd, , Horwood Publishing: 416, 1997 [2008-12-09], ISBN 1-898563-37-3
- Tricyclo[4.4.0.03.8]Decane H. W. Whitlock Journal of the American Chemical Society 1962 84 (17), 3412-3413 doi:10.1021/ja00876a047
- A new synthesis of twistane Jean Gauthier, Pierre Deslongchamps Canadian Journal of Chemistry, 1967, 45(3): 297-300, doi:10.1139/v67-052
- Ho, Tse-Lok, , Wiley-IEEE: 69, 1995 [2008-12-10], ISBN 0-471-57376-0
- Kalsi, P. S., , New Age Publishers: 94, 2005 [2008-12-10], ISBN 81-224-1564-4
- Barua, S. R., Quanz, H., Olbrich, M., Schreiner, P. R., Trauner, D. and Allen, W. D. (2014), Polytwistane. Chem. Eur. J., 20: 1638–1645. doi:10.1002/chem.201303081
- A step toward polytwistane: synthesis and characterization of C2-symmetric tritwistane Martin Olbrich, Peter Mayer and Dirk Trauner Org. Biomol. Chem., 2014,12, 108-112 doi:10.1039/C3OB42152J
- Synthetic Studies toward Polytwistane Hydrocarbon Nanorods Martin Olbrich, Peter Mayer, and Dirk Trauner The Journal of Organic Chemistry Article ASAP 2014 doi:10.1021/jo502618g
- Calculated Nuclear Magnetic Resonance Spectra of Polytwistane and Related Hydrocarbon Nanorods Boris Maryasin, Martin Olbrich, Dirk Trauner and Christian Ochsenfeld J. Chem. Theory Comput., 2015,11(3), 1020-1026 doi:10.1021/ct5011505
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