卤代甲烷
卤代甲烷化合物是甲烷(CH4)当中一个或多个氢被卤素取代基(主要是氟(F)、氯(Cl)、溴(Br)、碘(I))所取代的化合物。卤代甲烷可以在海洋环境的自然界存在,也可以由人工制成,最受注意的是作为制冷剂、溶剂与及推进剂等。很多卤代甲烷由于曝露在高空的紫外光中会破坏保护地球的臭氧层而受到广泛注视。
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參考文獻
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