南十字座恒星列表

以下是星座南十字座的主要恒星列表,按照亮度降序排列。

名称 拜耳编号 古德编号 HD编号 HIP编号 赤经(RA) 赤纬(Dec) 视星等
mag.
绝对星等
mag.
距离 (光年) 光谱类型 英文名、其他名称及注释
十字架三β461111236243412h 47m 43.32s−59° 41 19.41.25−3.92352B0.5IIIBecrux,Mimosa; 前20名亮星; 仙王座β型变星, Vmax = +1.23m, Vmin = +1.31m, P = 0.2365072 d
α1
(α Cru A)
α1261082486071812h 26m 35.94s−63° 05 56.61.4−3.6321B0.5IVAcrux; 前23名亮星, 聚星, 分光双星
十字架一γ341089036108412h 31m 09.93s−57° 06 45.21.59−0.5688M4IIIGacrux, 三合星, 可能的变星
α2
(α Cru B)
α22710824912h 26m 36.50s−63° 05 58.02.09−2.88321B1V南十字座α系统的一部分
十字架四δ181064905974712h 15m 08.76s−58° 44 56.02.79−2.45364B2IV仙王座β型变星 ; Vmax = +2.78m, Vmin = +2.84m, P = 0.151038 d
εε221074466026012h 21m 21.81s−60° 24 04.93.59−0.63228K3/K4III可能的变星
μ1μ1521120926300312h 54m 35.66s−57° 10 40.44.03−1.29377B2IV-V联星
ζζ191069836000912h 18m 26.29s−64° 00 11.04.06−1.16361B2.5V双星
ηη101052115907212h 06m 52.85s−64° 36 49.14.142.6764F2III双星
θ1θ161046715875812h 03m 01.70s−63° 18 46.64.320.08230Am分光双星
HD 110956451109566232712h 46m 22.75s−56° 29 19.64.62−0.80396B3V双星
λλ511120786300712h 54m 39.22s−59° 08 48.04.62−0.59360B4Vn仙王座β型变星 , ΔV = 0.02m, P = 0.3951 d
ιι441108296226812h 45m 37.92s−60° 58 52.24.691.78125K1III双星
θ2θ271048415886712h 04m 19.24s−63° 09 56.64.72−2.10753B2IV分光双星; 仙王座β型变星 , Vmax = +4.70m, Vmin = +4.74m, P = 0.0889 d
α Cru C2510825012h 26m 30.90s−63° 07 21.04.86B4IV25G. Cru;[1] 可能与南十字座α系统形成光学双星
CH ( 39 G. Cru) [2]391103356196612h 41m 56.60s−59° 41 08.94.91−2.601035B6IVBe星
μ2μ2531120916300512h 54m 36.92s−57° 10 07.15.08−0.14361B5Vnecomponent of μ Cru system; 仙后座γ变星, Vmax = +4.99m, Vmin = +5.18m
BZ401104326202712h 42m 50.28s−63° 03 31.05.27−2.12982B2pe高質量X射線聯星; 仙后座γ变星, Vmax = +5.24m, Vmin = +5.45m
541122446311712h 55m 57.14s−56° 50 08.95.34−3.471884O9Ib发射线星
241076966037912h 22m 49.47s−57° 40 34.05.380.28342B9V
BL291083966078112h 27m 28.88s−58° 59 30.45.38−0.82566M4/M5III半规则变星, ΔV = 0.35m
21039615837911h 58m 15.25s−56° 19 02.35.44−1.00633B8III可能的变星
BG351089686113612h 31m 40.34s−59° 25 26.15.49−3.071680F5Ib-G0p35G. Cru;[3] 造父变星, Vmax = +5.34m, Vmin = +5.58m, P = 3.3428 d
11038845832611h 57m 40.04s−62° 26 55.45.59−0.73598B3V可能的变星
31040355842711h 58m 47.67s−64° 20 22.45.59−4.112835A3Ib
DS471116136273212h 51m 17.98s−60° 19 47.25.71−4.102991A2Iab发射线星; 天鹅座α型变星, Vmax = +5.79m, Vmin = +5.84m
481119046289412h 53m 21.90s−60° 19 42.65.75−4.714025B9Ia可能的变星
331087326096912h 29m 54.19s−56° 31 29.95.78−0.40562M1III可能的变星
κκ501119736293112h 53m 48.92s−60° 22 34.55.98−2.551661B5Ia珠宝盒星团的一部分(一般南十字座κ直接指星团本身)
151060685951712h 12m 21.99s−62° 57 02.85.91−4.964866B9Ia
231075436030812h 21m 57.44s−56° 22 27.85.91−2.731743K4III + (F)
91049335892112h 04m 57.25s−60° 58 05.75.95−0.59661M2III可能的变星
361090006115812h 31m 56.15s−63° 30 21.25.961.62240A8III
421105066205812h 43m 09.21s−56° 10 34.35.990.47414B9Vn
281083556077112h 27m 24.85s−63° 47 20.36.02−0.50657B8IV
301085016085112h 28m 19.31s−64° 20 27.56.051.11317A0Vn
411104616202612h 42m 49.80s−55° 56 49.16.060.77372B9V
131058415939612h 11m 05.25s−61° 16 38.66.081.34290F0III
321085706087012h 28m 33.84s−56° 24 26.26.153.02138K0/K1III
51044305864212h 01m 29.26s−57° 30 13.56.161.28309A1V
DL171063435967812h 14m 16.93s−64° 24 30.76.206.30~20000B1.5Ia天鹅座α型变星; Vmax = +6.24m, Vmin = +6.28m
311085306086112h 28m 25.71s−61° 47 41.46.210.31494K2III
111054375920012h 08m 24.74s−60° 50 49.76.22−2.892159K3/K4II
381094926144312h 35m 29.79s−61° 50 29.06.222.89151G4IV
81049005890112h 04m 45.29s−59° 15 11.76.301.12354B9Vn
1083956078012h 27m 28.84s−58° 18 59.36.35−0.79874K4III
41041115846911h 59m 25.62s−62° 49 51.46.36−5.859022A8II
431105326208412h 43m 28.40s−58° 54 09.96.41−0.14667K0/K1III双星
γ Cru Bγ10892512h 31m 16.70s−57° 04 52.06.42A3V南十字座γ系统的一部分
R1078056045512h 23m 37.69s−61° 37 44.96.900.94508F7Ib/II造父变星, Vmax = +6.40m, Vmin = +7.23m, P = 5.82575 d
HD 1081471081476064412h 25m 46.27s−64° 01 19.56.994.05126F9V含有1颗行星 (b)
HD 1069061069065996012h 17m 53.0s-54° 01 287.8300F5V含有1颗行星 (b)
南十字座DI1049945895412h 05m 18.72s-62° 03 10.110.8-4.0513000WN3pe

参考

  1. This star is Gould's 25th of Crux in his Uranometria Argentina. (Gould, B. A., (2009) Uranometria Argentina, (Reprinted and updated by Pilcher, F.). [2010-07-19]. (原始内容存档于2012-02-27).) Kostjuk (see below) erroneously lists it as "256 Cru". Confusingly it with "25G. Cru"?
  2. This star is Gould's 39th of Crux in his Uranometria Argentina. (op. cit.) Kostjuk erroneously lists it as simply "39 Cru". SIMBAD follows this error in its object query result as " * 39 Cru -- Be Star 页面存档备份,存于".
  3. This star is Gould's 35th of Crux in his Uranometria Argentina. (op. cit.) Kostjuk erroneously lists it as simply "35 Cru". SIMBAD follows this error in its object query result " V* BG Cru -- Classical Cepheid (delta Cep type) 页面存档备份,存于".

参见

参考资料

  • ESA. . 1997 [2006-12-26]. (原始内容存档于2006-12-07).
  • Kostjuk, N. D. . 2002 [2006-12-26]. (原始内容存档于2006-11-24).
  • Roman, N. G. . 1987 [2006-12-26]. (原始内容存档于2006-11-24).
  • . Centre de Données astronomiques de Strasbourg. [2007-01-02]. (原始内容存档于2019-05-30).
  • Samus, N. N.; Durlevich, O. V.; et al. . 2004 [2007-01-03]. (原始内容存档于2006-11-23).
  • Gould, B. A. . Reprinted and updated by Pilcher, F. [2010-07-19]. (原始内容存档于2012-02-27).
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