凹唇姜属

凹唇姜属（学名：Boesenbergia）是姜科下的一个属，为多年生草本植物。该属共有约50种，分布于印度、马来西亚至菲律宾。[1]

凹唇姜属
Boesenbergia rotunda
科学分类 编辑
界： 植物界 Plantae
演化支： Tracheophyta
演化支： 被子植物 Angiosperms
演化支： 单子叶植物 Monocots
演化支： 鸭跖草类植物 Commelinids
目： 目 Zingiberales
科： 薑科 Zingiberaceae
属： 凹唇姜属 Boesenbergia
O. Kuntze, 1891
种

见正文

異名
  • Banglium Buch.-Ham. ex Wall.
  • Curcumorpha A.S.Rao & D.M.Verma
  • Gastrochilus Wall.
  • Jirawongsea Picheans.

下属物种

本属包括以下物种：

  • Boesenbergia alba (K.Larsen & R.M.Sm.) Mood & L.M.Prince
  • Boesenbergia albolutea (Baker) Schltr.
  • Boesenbergia albolutens (Baker) Sanjappa, 1989
  • Boesenbergia albolutens (Baker) Schltr., 1913
  • 白斑凹唇姜 Boesenbergia albomaculata S.Q.Tong
  • Boesenbergia albosanguinea (Ridl.) Loes.
  • Boesenbergia angustifolia (Hallier f.) Schltr.
  • Boesenbergia apiculata (Valeton) Loes.
  • 亚美尼亚凹唇姜 Boesenbergia armeniaca Cowley
  • Boesenbergia ashihoi Suparna, Sameer Patil & V.Deepu, 2024[2]
  • Boesenbergia atropurpurea Mas Izzaty & Meekiong
  • 橙黄凹唇姜 Boesenbergia aurantiaca R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia baimaii Saensouk & K.Larsen
  • Boesenbergia basispicata K.Larsen ex Sirirugsa
  • Boesenbergia belalongensis A.D.Poulsen
  • Boesenbergia bruneiana Cowley
  • Boesenbergia burttiana R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia burttii (K.Larsen & Jenjitt.) Mood & L.M.Prince
  • Boesenbergia callophylla Schltr., 1913
  • Boesenbergia clivalis (Ridl.) Schltr.
  • Boesenbergia collinsii Mood & L.M.Prince
  • Boesenbergia cordata R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia curtisiae (Baker) Schltr.
  • Boesenbergia curtisii (Baker) Schltr.
  • Boesenbergia flabellata S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Boesenbergia flava Holttum
  • Boesenbergia flavoalba R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia flavorubra R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia grandifolia (Valeton) Merr.
  • Boesenbergia grandifolia Loes.
  • Boesenbergia grandis R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia hamiltonii Mood, S.Dey & L.M.Prince
  • Boesenbergia hirta (Ridl.) Merr.
  • Boesenbergia hosensis Cowley
  • 皱叶凹唇姜 Boesenbergia hutchinsonii B.L.Burtt & R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia igorota Tad-o & Napal.[3]
  • Boesenbergia imbakensis S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Boesenbergia isanensis Saensouk & P. Saensouk[4]
  • Boesenbergia ischnosiphon S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Boesenbergia islamii Yusof & M.A.Rahman
  • Boesenbergia jangarunii Cowley
  • Boesenbergia kenali C.K.Lim
  • Boesenbergia kerbyi R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia kerrii Mood, L.M.Prince & Triboun
  • 北碧凹唇姜 Boesenbergia kingii Mood & L.M.Prince
  • Boesenbergia laevivaginata S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Boesenbergia lambirensis S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Boesenbergia laotica (Picheans. & Mokkamul) Mood & L.M.Prince
  • Boesenbergia latongensis Meekiong, Ipor & Ibrahim
  • Boesenbergia loerzingii (Valeton) K.Larsen ex M.F.Newman, Lhuillier & A.D.Poulsen
  • 沙捞越凹唇姜 Boesenbergia loerzingii (Valeton) K.Larsen, 1997
  • 心叶凹唇姜 Boesenbergia longiflora (Wall.) Kuntze
  • Boesenbergia longipes (King & Prain ex Ridl.) Schltr.
  • Boesenbergia longipetiolata (Ridl.) Merr.
  • Boesenbergia lysichitoides S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Boesenbergia macropoda Merr.
  • 大花凹唇姜 Boesenbergia maxwellii Mood, L.M.Prince & Triboun
  • Boesenbergia meghalayensis Aishwarya & M.Sabu
  • Boesenbergia minor (Baker) Kuntze
  • Boesenbergia ochroleuca (Ridl.) Schltr.
  • 少籽凹唇姜 Boesenbergia oligosperma (K.Schum.) R.M.Sm.
  • 圆形凹唇姜 Boesenbergia orbiculata R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia ornata (N.E.Br.) R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia parva (Ridl.) Merr.
  • Boesenbergia parvula (Wall. ex Baker) Kuntze
  • Boesenbergia pauciflora
  • Boesenbergia petiolata Sirirugsa
  • Boesenbergia plicata (Ridl.) Holttum
  • Boesenbergia prainiana (King ex Baker) Schltr.[5]
  • 美丽凹唇姜 Boesenbergia pulchella (Ridl.) Merr.
  • Boesenbergia pulcherrima (Wall.) Kuntze
  • Boesenbergia purpureorubra Mood & L.M.Prince[6]
  • 广义凹唇姜 Boesenbergia quangngaiensis N.S.Lý
  • Boesenbergia regalis Kharuk. & Tohdam
  • Boesenbergia roseopunctata (Ridl.) I.M.Turner
  • 凹唇薑 Boesenbergia rotunda (L.) Mansf.
  • Boesenbergia rubrolutea (Baker) Kuntze
  • 暹罗凹唇姜 Boesenbergia siamensis (Gagnep.) Sirirugsa
  • Boesenbergia siphonantha (King ex Baker) M.Sabu & Prasanthk[7]
  • Boesenbergia stenophylla R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia striata (Valeton) Loes.
  • Boesenbergia subulata S.Sakai & Nagam.
  • Boesenbergia sugudensis N.F.Lam, 2022
  • Boesenbergia tenuispicata K.Larsen
  • 泰国凹唇姜 Boesenbergia thailandica (K.Larsen) Mood & L.M.Prince
  • Boesenbergia thorelii (Gagnep.) Loes.
  • Boesenbergia tiliifolia (Baker) Kuntze
  • Boesenbergia tiliifolia Loes.
  • Boesenbergia tillandsiodes (Baker) Kuntze
  • Boesenbergia trangensis K.Larsen
  • Boesenbergia truncata N.F.Lam, 2022
  • Boesenbergia urceoligena A.D.Poulsen
  • 花叶凹唇姜 Boesenbergia variegata R.M.Sm.
  • Boesenbergia violacea (K.Larsen & Triboun) Mood & L.M.Prince
  • Boesenbergia vittata (N.E.Br.) Loes.
  • Boesenbergia xiphostachya (Gagnep.) Loes.
归入本属的物种：
  • Banglium sulphureum Buch.-Ham.
  • Gastrochilus affinis Wall., 1845
  • Gastrochilus albolutens Baker, 1894
  • Gastrochilus curtisii Hook.f., 1894
  • Gastrochilus gracilis Valeton
  • Gastrochilus jenkinsii Wall., 1845
  • Gastrochilus parvulus Wall., 1832
  • Gastrochilus violaceus Ridl.

参考文献
  1. . 中国数字植物标本馆. [2012-08-03]. （原始内容存档于2012-04-11）.
  2. Suparna Debnath, Sameer Patil and Deepu Vijayan. 2024. Boesenbergia ashihoi (Zingiberaceae), A New Species from northeast India. Nordic Journal of Botany. DOI: 10.1111/njb.04319
  3. Rene Vincent B. Tad-o, Joanna I. Alafag and Jones T. Napaldet. 2022. Boesenbergia igorota (Zingiberaceae), A New Species from the Cordillera Central Range, Northern Philippines. Taiwania. 67(3); 311-317. DOI: 10.6165/tai.2022.67.311
  4. Surapon Saensouk and Piyaporn Saensouk. 2020. Boesenbergia isanensis (Zingiberaceae), A New Species from Thailand. J. Jpn. Bot. 95(2); 65–68.
  5. J.D. Mood, A.G. Hussain and J.F. Veldkamp. 2016. The Resurrection of Boesenbergia albosanguinea (Zingiberaceae) with A New Record for Peninsular Thailand. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore. 68(1): 109–124.
  6. J.D. Mood, J.F. Veldkamp and L.M. Prince. 2014. A New Species and A New Record of Boesenbergia (Zingiberaceae) for Thailand. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore. 66(2): 207–214.
  7. J.D. Mood, H.Đ. Trần, J.F. Veldkamp and L.M. Prince. 2016. Boesenbergia siphonantha (Zingiberaceae), A New Record for Thailand and Vietnam with Notes on the Molecular Phylogeny. Gardens’ Bulletin Singapore. 68(1): 125–137.
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